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backend/docs/DEPLOY.md
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Ali Reza bb59d5e9ba Initial commit: Meshkee CMS API
NestJS backend with Prisma, Docker Compose for Postgres/Redis, and deploy docs for the production VM.
2026-07-21 17:52:36 +03:30

4.3 KiB

Deploy Meshkee CMS API (Debian VM)

Stack: Docker (Postgres + Redis) → Node build on server → PM2 → Nginx + Let's Encrypt.

App path on server: /opt/meshkee/app

API domain: api.meshkee.comhttps://api.meshkee.com/api/v1

Note: Until the Git remote is accessible from the VM (deploy key / credentials), updates can be synced with rsync from your laptop. Pin sharp@0.33.5 — this VM CPU lacks x64-v2 required by sharp 0.35+.

Prerequisites

  • Debian VM with SSH access
  • Domain A record pointing at the VM (for HTTPS)
  • Git remote with this codebase (private repo → deploy key)
  • Production secrets (JWT, Postgres password, S3 keys)

1. Server packages

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
sudo apt install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg git nginx ufw

# Docker
sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin
sudo usermod -aG docker "$USER"
# log out/in (or newgrp docker) so docker works without sudo

# Node.js 20 LTS
curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt install -y nodejs
sudo npm install -g pm2

# Certbot (after Nginx is installed)
sudo apt install -y certbot python3-certbot-nginx

Firewall:

sudo ufw allow OpenSSH
sudo ufw allow 'Nginx Full'
sudo ufw --force enable

2. Clone the app

sudo mkdir -p /opt/meshkee
sudo chown "$USER:$USER" /opt/meshkee
cd /opt/meshkee
git clone <YOUR_GIT_REMOTE_URL> app
cd app

Private repo: create an SSH deploy key on the VM (ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "meshkee-deploy"), add the public key as a read-only deploy key on GitHub/GitLab, clone via SSH URL.

3. Production env

cp .env.example .env
nano .env   # set strong secrets — never commit this file

Required production values:

  • Strong POSTGRES_PASSWORD and matching DATABASE_URL
  • Long random JWT_ACCESS_SECRET / JWT_REFRESH_SECRET
  • Real S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID / S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
  • PORT=3000
  • SMS_ENABLED as needed

4. Database + Redis

cd /opt/meshkee/app
docker compose up -d
docker compose ps

First Postgres volume init runs SQL under database/migrations/ automatically.

Later schema updates:

./database/migrate.sh

5. Build and run (on the server)

cd /opt/meshkee/app
npm ci
npm run prisma:generate
npm run build

Production seed (super admin only — skip sample data):

./database/seed.sh database/seeds/002_super_admin_user.sql
# optional reference data:
# ./database/seed.sh database/seeds/004_iran_cities.sql
# ./database/seed.sh database/seeds/005_business_categories.sql

Start with PM2:

pm2 start ecosystem.config.js
pm2 save
pm2 startup   # run the command it prints (usually with sudo)

Health check locally on the VM:

curl -s http://127.0.0.1:3000/api/v1/ | head
# or hit a known public route such as tenant resolve

6. Nginx + HTTPS

Create /etc/nginx/sites-available/meshkee-api:

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name api.example.com;   # replace with your domain

    client_max_body_size 15M;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3000;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }
}

Enable and get a certificate:

sudo ln -sf /etc/nginx/sites-available/meshkee-api /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
sudo rm -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
sudo nginx -t && sudo systemctl reload nginx
sudo certbot --nginx -d api.example.com

API base URL: https://api.example.com/api/v1

Ongoing updates

cd /opt/meshkee/app
git pull
./database/migrate.sh    # if there are new SQL migrations
npm ci
npm run prisma:generate
npm run build
pm2 restart meshkee-api

Useful commands

pm2 status
pm2 logs meshkee-api
docker compose logs -f postgres